Journey

Abraham’s Journey

From Ur through Haran into Canaan, down to Egypt, and back again.

Map: Abraham’s Journey

Map of Abraham's journey across the Near East. Numbered stops run from Ur of the Chaldees in southern Mesopotamia north to Haran, then south to Canaan. An inset of Canaan shows Shechem, Bethel, Hebron (Mamre), Beersheba and Moriah, and a dotted line runs through the South to Egypt and back.
Abraham’s journey from Ur to Canaan, with the trip to Egypt. Lines join the stops; they are not roads. Select the map to view it full size.

Verses: Gen 11:31–25:10 The Patriarchs

Sources and limits

  • Straight lines join the stops in the order of Genesis. The text does not give the route.
  • Ur is shown at its usual site, Tell el-Muqayyar; some scholars place it in the north, near Haran. Moriah is linked to Jerusalem by 2 Chronicles 3:1 and by Jewish tradition.
  • The text names no town in Egypt, so that point is ours. Gerar and the chase north to Hobah are not shown.
  • Built by Bible Building Blocks from public-domain and open data: elevation from the US Geological Survey, coastlines and rivers from Natural Earth, and town points from Wikidata. Names follow the World English Bible, each checked against its verse. Shorelines are modern.

What the sources say, and how sure we are

  • The text says

    God calls Abram to leave his country with the promise of a land, a nation, and blessing for all families of the earth. His family travels from Ur to Haran, then into Canaan (Shechem, Bethel, the Negev), to Egypt in a famine, and back to Canaan.Gen 11:31; Gen 12:1–13:4

  • Outside evidence

    Haran was a real city in northern Mesopotamia and is named in ancient records, including letters from the city of Mari from the 1700s BC.

  • Debated

    “Ur of the Chaldees” is usually identified with Tell el-Muqayyar in southern Iraq. A few scholars propose a northern location, and the name Chaldeans is better known from later centuries.Gen 11:28; Gen 11:31

  • Debated

    Dates for Abraham are approximate. The Bible’s own numbers give a range that depends on how the Exodus is dated, and scholars place the patriarchs from about 2100 BC to well after 1700 BC.

  • Christian conclusion

    Paul reads the promise to Abraham as fulfilled in Christ and extended to all nations.Gal 3:8; Gal 3:16; Gal 3:29

Why it matters

The journey sets up the whole Bible: God promises blessing through one family for all nations (Gen 12:3), and the rest of the story shows how that promise unfolds.

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